New
Zealand is a land of hidden treasures and vast, unspoiled beauty.
Fresh air, magnificent scenery and wide ranging outdoor
activities are the feature attractions of New Zealand. It��s
not a big country but you quickly see its reputation for being 'clean
and green' and the sheer variety it has to offer, are well deserved
and hard to beat!
At
269, 000 square kilometres in area, New Zealand is made up of 3 main
Islands - the North, South and Stewart Islands.
Similar in area to Great Britain, It lays 2250 kms east of
Australia, north of Antarctica in the south western pacific. Situated
on a fault line, between the Pacific and Indian plate, New Zealand was
formed when the two plates pushed against each other. The result was a
largely mountainous country being form.
Mountain
ranges and hill country dominate New Zealand's landscape; one of the
most striking physical features is the Southern Alps.
Mount Cook, at 3,754 metres (12, 349 feet), is the tallest
mountain. This country can be best described as a land of Contrast.
The Southern Alps are comprised of more than 2000 spectacular mountain
peaks. Down in the valleys, east of the main divide are beautiful,
natural, man-made lakes. The Deep Southwest is made up of spectacular
mountainous fiords which plunge steeply into the ocean below. New
Zealand's West coast is well known for its wild rugged rain forest and
spectacular coastline. Further east, the mountains give way to rolling
foothills and on to the large, flat, green, fertile plains of
Canterbury and Southland. Further north, the Nelson region is a
beautiful bay with golden sand. The South Island is unique because its
climate and topography vary so much.
Today
New Zealand is a peaceful country with little crime and a comfortable
lifestyle. The people are friendly and outgoing. One quarter of New
Zealand is protected wilderness and the country remains relatively
free of pollution. Major industries include agriculture, dairy,
forestry, fishing, and tourism.
Auckland
City - New Zealand��s
largest and most cosmopolitan city, with a diverse population of many
cultures and ethnic groups, by far the best city in which to live and
learn!
Wellington
City - New Zealand��s
capital city - often windy but beautiful in summer
Christchurch
City - The South Islands largest city.
Here
you can explore the diversity of the surrounding country and culture,
from great glaciers to rainforest, isolated beaches to the clean,
clear waters of the Pacific, tramping, active volcanoes to gushing
geysers, so easily accessible to the traveler with so much to do. New
Zealanders are great adventurers and travelers (The highest
international traveler per head of population) thus almost any
activity is easily accessible and relatively affordable to both New
Zealanders and internationals.
New
Zealand��s
parks cover a large portion of the country and its coast, with
protected areas accounting for around one third of the total land.
Visitors are welcome on most of this except in a small number of
places where the environment is particularly sensitive. In all parks
scenery is spectacular, with an amazing variety of land and seascapes,
flora and fauna. Five of the National Parks have been declared World
Heritage areas, a mark of international recognition for their
exceptional natural beauty and cultural significance.
Seasons
are opposite to the Northern hemisphere, with January and February the
warmest months and July the coldest. The climate is temperate -
averages range from 7C (approx 24F) in July to 26C (approx 80F) in
January - but summer temperatures reach the low thirties in many
places. The mean average rainfall varies widely - from less than 400
mm in Central Otago to over 12,000 mm in the Southern Alps. For most
of the North Island and the northern South Island the driest season is
summer. However, for the West Coast and much of inland Canterbury,
Otago and Southland, winter is the driest season.
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